My 2003 Wonderland Trail Hike
Introduction
Over August 15-25, 2003, I solo-hiked the Wonderland Trail which 
encircles Mount Rainier.  With the addition of several optional loops, 
the total distance I hiked exceeded 100 miles.
This was my first backpacking trip of any kind.
Pictures
I tried to end each day with a photo of my sleeping bag, and a photo 
looking up from my sleeping bag.
Insights
- I discovered that it puts minor aggravations in perspective to be 
consciously thankful for the truly necessary things in life, such as the 
sun and clean water.
- In crossing the scary trail portion between Summerland and Indian 
Bar: fear arises from concentrating on what you don't want to 
happen (e.g. falling), rather than on what you want to happen and 
hence what it's actually productive to focus on (e.g. placing your feet 
and poles as solidly as possible).
- At Klapatche Park Camp, I was struck not only by how in nature 
nothing is wasted, but by how many "lower" forms of life are 
necessary for humans to exist.  Reflection on the latter made me even 
more determined to use my time well.
Notes
Getting there: I got to Mount Rainier via mass transit and the 
Rainier Shuttle, arriving at Longmire in time to pick up my wilderness 
camping permit. [Note: I used the same shuttle for my return.]
Resupply: I mailed my two food caches to the official cache sites 
at Mowich Lake and Sunrise several weeks before my hike began.
Longmire to Devil's Dream Camp: Easy and pretty.  I used this 
section to get used to my gear (particularly the trekking poles).  Once 
in camp, the water source was Squaw 
Lake, a bit north along the Wonderland Trail.  Near Devil's Dream 
Camp I saw a deer, which was the 
largest animal I saw my entire trip (I didn't see any elk, mountain 
lions, or bears). My main memory of this camp was the beautiful mist 
through the trees: I felt like I literally had my head in the clouds. 
This was also the only camp where a ranger came by to check my camp 
reservation permit. One of my stronger memories is of the dreams I had 
that night: before leaving I'd learned that the dangerous animals in the 
park are the bear (esp if you get between it and its cubs), the mountain 
lion (esp if you act like prey or get between it and a recent kill), and 
the elk (esp if it steps on you).  Well, at Devil's Dream camp I 
dreamed, in turn, that I was stepped on by an elk, then had my left hand 
gnawed off by a mountain lion, and then was mauled by a bear.  The 
interesting thing was that in each of these three distinct dreams I was 
in the same place I was in real life, so I had trouble distinguishing 
them from real life.
To Klapatche Park Camp: For me this was the most physically 
demanding part of the trail, probably because my body was still getting 
used to both higher levels of exertion as well as being at higher 
altitudes.  I have a fear of heights so the descending switchbacks just 
over the top of Emerald Ridge were a bit scary for me, although they 
probably wouldn't be for most other people.  You don't have to go into 
South Puyallup Camp, but if you do and go to the end of it, you'll find 
some interesting rock formations.  
One thing to be aware of: you'll definitely want to load up on water at 
the stream before South Puyallup Camp, because the hardest part of this 
leg of the trip (the rapid climb 2700 feet up to St. Andrews Lake) must 
be done on a path in which I didn't notice any significant water 
sources.  I didn't have any water with me for this part of the trail and 
ended up feeling quite dehydrated by the end, a mistake which I resolved 
not to repeat for the rest of the trip (and which for the most part I 
didn't).  At the time I did this trail there was a point near South Puyallup Camp with a stream and some benches that would be a good place to 
fill up on water before the climb to St. Andrews Lake.  Also, if I 
remember correctly, St. Andrews 
Lake (rather than Aurora Lake) was the water source for 
Klapatche Park Camp, so you'll probably want to fill up there as well 
before heading into the camp.  Two final things about this leg of the 
trip: (1) if you start to feel a hot spot on your foot apply moleskin 
immediately so as to head off blisters, and (2) keep in mind that you 
will probably experience this as being the absolute hardest part of the 
trail, so if you can complete it you can probably rest knowing that 
barring injuries (and assuming you continue to take care of yourself) 
you should be able to complete the rest of the trail.  For what it's 
worth, in dealing with the ascent to St. Andrews Lake, it's helpful not 
to think about when it will be over, i.e. to imagine that the next hill 
or the next switchback will be the last one, since that only leads to 
frustration.  It's highly likely that near the Emerald Ridge you'll see 
a hoary marmot and perhaps a Pika 
or two (though I wasn't able to photograph any of the latter).  Side 
note: it was on my way to Klapatche Park Camp that I first met the 
hikers who would later end up being a big help to me around the 
Panhandle Gap.  Final memories of Klapatche Park Camp: the sunset 
through the trees was one of the most beautiful things I'd ever seen, 
and after sunset one of the trees in my camp looked like the tree in one 
of the final scenes from the movie Baraka.
To Golden Lakes Camp: Many of the views along the way were 
spectacular.
To Mowich Lake Walk-in Camp: The ranger station by the Mowich 
Lake Walk-in Camp (which is really just a parking lot) is where you pick 
up your cache, which at the time I did my hike was stored on the left side of the ranger station.  If 
you do this hike then the procedure may be different than when I did it, 
and they may have moved this camp by then, but when I did this hike the 
camp was in the parking lot (i.e. you just set up your sleeping spot 
next to a picnic table) and there was no bear pole.  As such I suppose 
one thing I could have done would have been to have just eaten my fill 
from whatever remaining food I had with me, thrown away any uneaten 
amounts remains as well as any and all garbage in my pack into one of 
the parking lot garbage cans, and picked up my cache from the ranger 
station the next morning.  Note that it's pretty common for there to be 
an excess bucket into which you 
can put excess food that you packed into your cache (or had with you) 
but find you didn't need, so that other hikers in need can take it if 
they need it.  Although this parking lot camp doesn't have the same 
"Wonderland" feel, the fact that your sleeping area isn't immediately 
surrounded by trees lets you see a much bigger sky, which is 
particularly spectacular if there are no clouds in the sky during the 
night.  One last thing: while at Mowich Lake Camp I found a fortune 
cookie fortune, devoid of its cookie, underneath the park bench I'd set 
up my bivy near.  The inscription was: "Rarely do great beauty and great 
virtue dwell together as they do in you." Awwww :)
To Carbon River Camp: According to the trail signs, the official Wonderland 
Trail is still the leg that goes to the north of Mother Mountain along 
Ipsut Creek, not the leg that goes through Spray Park to the south of 
Mother Mountain.  The Spray Park route is apparently much more 
physically challenging: according to other hikers more challenging than 
the ascent to Klapatche Park. I did the official (northern) route, which 
also lets you see a 1200 year old 
Yellow Cedar (see also this sideways picture) that may be the 
largest such tree in the world. One funny story to share: along the 
stretch of trail where I thought this tree was, I happened upon a group 
of more experienced hikers which included a very quiet older gentleman 
who seemed to be an expert naturalist.  I mentioned to one of these 
hikers that I was looking for this old and big Yellow Cedar, and after 
hiking for a while I noticed a tree that looked big to me and asked, "Is 
this it?" The older naturalist quietly replied, "That isn't even a 
cedar."
To Mystic Camp: I saw a tick at this camp.  You may want to be 
sure you have notes on how to remove ticks, as well as a tweezers in 
your first aid kit.  Mystic Lake 
is very pretty.  One thing to be aware of in the approach to Mystic 
Camp: the Wonderland Trail goes to the south of Old Desolate mountain, 
not over it.  There's apparently 
an old hiker or climber trail which isn't marked on the Green Trails map 
that leads up Old Desolate, first with what looks like a trail and 
eventually with rock cairns.  This is wrong: the correct trail looks 
more like this when you're 
properly traveling south of Old Desolate.  I'm mentioning this because 
it was my one navigation error of the trip and I want to make sure 
others don't make it, if for no other reason than that if you make it 
you're likely to trample alpine vegetation.  BTW, I saw a Blue Heron at Mystic Lake, and you'll 
probably see plenty of tadpoles in 
some parts of it.
To Sunrise Walk-in Camp: Here is where the views of the mountain 
really start to get spectacular.  You'll want to make a detour to 
Sunrise to pick up your cache (ask about it in the visitor center if the 
ranger station is unstaffed).  Once you're done with your cache you can 
put any excess food back in it and put its lid back on (I only left 
stuff in unopened packages) and return it to the ranger you got it from 
for the sake of other hikers who might be running low.  Note that the 
bathroom at Sunrise is a great place to wash your hands, that you can 
get rid of any accumulated garbage in the Sunrise garbage cans, and some 
replacement gear is available at the Sunrise store if any of yours 
failed.  The drinking fountains at Sunrise are a great opportunity to be 
sure you're fully hydrated, and you'll probably want to fill up your 
water bottle at them as well since (at least at the time I went) the 
Sunrise Camp itself didn't seem to have a water source.  Finally, note 
that you can mail things home from Sunrise: I suppose one could mail 
home a full notebook if you've replaced it from your Sunrise cache with 
a blank one.  I suppose one could also change clothes at Sunrise and 
mail back home your old clothes.  Note that the squirrels near the 
Sunrise Visitor Center are very aggressive: this one took it upon itself to jump in my cache bucket and then try 
to climb up my pack.
To Summerland Camp: Very pretty.  Note that there's a really flat 
stretch of trail after you leave through the drive-in camp that you'll 
pass through along the way. If you want to be able to tell your friends 
"I hiked over 100 miles" by cramming in some additional mileage above 
the 93 for the trail, AND if you don't plan to make a north trip to the 
Paradise visitor center on your way between the Maple Creek Camp and 
Longmire at the end, then going back and forth on the flat parts of this 
trail would be an easy way to pack in some extra miles (though note that 
it's at least two extra miles to leave the Wonderland Trail to get your 
cache from the Sunrise Ranger Station, and then get back on the trail, 
so you should count that towards your total).
To Indian Bar Camp: The stretch between Summerland Camp and 
Indian Bar Camp, particularly the area around the Panhandle Gap, may be 
the scariest part of the trail.  The impression I got from talking to 
folks, though, was that the time I left - starting the trail from 
Longmire on Aug 15 going clockwise - was ideal for this part of the 
trail, in particular giving me the best possible chance of navigation 
being the easiest (i.e. with the least amount of trail obscured, and 
hopefully with no need to have to constantly resort to map and compass 
out of confusion over where the trail actually is). My trekking poles 
were a great help in crossing snow, and in crossing the scary part of 
this trail it definitely helped to have someone there watching me who 
could have called for help if I'd fallen.  In general, unless you take 
the aforementioned Spray Park route rather than the official Wonderland 
Trail route on the north side of the mountain, this may be the only part 
of the trail where you'll need to cross snow and ice (at least if you 
leave around the same time I did). I'm told that getting a very early 
start is helpful for this part of the trail, both because apparently 
things are less slippery then, but also because (if you're traveling 
solo) if there's nobody around when you need to cross the scary part (see also this picture) you'll be pretty sure 
you wouldn't have missed the last person to be in that area during the 
day.  Note that some of the snowy parts of this part of the trail may be 
marked with flags, although realistically at the time I went it was 
pretty obvious where folks were going from looking at the places where 
there were multiple footprints. 
Realistically it's possible that I'm making a bigger deal about the 
scary part of this trail than others might (the hikers ahead of me 
didn't seem to be bothered by even the scary part in the slightest) 
because I have some fear of unprotected heights. But for what it's 
worth, what helped me the most on the scary part (in addition to having 
the support of the kind folks who 
doubled back to make sure I was getting through it) was the practice of 
not thinking about falling, rather just focusing all of my attention on 
where I was placing my feet.  In any case, whatever you do, don't try to 
climb up the boulders on the far side of the scary part: the boulders 
could shift and crush you, and besides you're not supposed to be going 
off the trail.
To Maple Creek Camp: I believe I was the only person in this camp 
the day I stayed.  Be careful which bear pole you use: at the time I 
went the bear pole I selected was close enough to a tree branch for a 
squirrel to jump from a branch onto the pole and get to some of the food (which didn't 
really matter because I was exiting the trail the next day).
Back to Longmire: There's a very special feeling when you pass 
the fork for the Wonderland Trail, 
i.e. the one you passed your first day when selecting clockwise.  After 
exiting the trail you can visit 
the Information Center to report that you've finished and offer 
suggestions: for what it's worth, my suggestion was looking into ways a 
supporting metal cable could be strung along the scary part of the trail 
near the Panhandle Gap for hikers (particularly solo hikers) to hold as 
they cross.
[home]